Tuesday, August 31, 2010

Blueberry Basil Vinegar


This year I was on the prowl for creative ways to use my blueberries and make them last all year long. In particular I wanted to use my blueberries in some savory recipes. Sweets are great, but you need more than pies, cookies, and cakes to thrive. I went to my trustee Blue Book of Preserving for some ideas. I found a recipe for blueberry basil vinegar that fit my needs perfectly. I can use the vinegar with an equal mixture of olive oil for salad dressing which is wonderful because I do not like to buy store bought salad dressing.


The recipe for the vinegar is simple. The hardest part is waiting for the extraction process to take place. It takes 4 weeks to make the vinegar. So if you start the vinegar in the beginning of blueberry season, then your vinegar will be finished in time for fall greens to be season again. The vinegar is a pretty purple color and very strong. Both the basil and blueberry flavors are very prevalent in the vinegar. When you remove the basil and blueberries from the vinegar, squeeze the blueberries and basil out to make sure that you get as much vinegar as you can out of the raw ingredients. The basil will be a purple color and the blueberries will be very swollen and full of vinegar. My other note on the recipe is to make sure that you do not use a metal or plastic container to make the vinegar because the vinegar will react with the metal container. The recipe calls for a glass container because glass is not highly reactive like metal and doesn’t leech like plastic (think what happens when you store spaghetti a plastic dish).

The recipe makes 2 pints which is a perfect amount for a one year’s worth of salads in my house (I am the only person who eats salad). If you have a bigger family and want this to last all year round, then I would recommend doubling or tripling the recipe. I loved the vinegar as a salad dressing, so I am giving this recipe 5 stars. Dr. Lazy Palate does not eat salad or vinegar, so he did not review the recipe.


Ingredients (makes 2 pints) from Blue Book Guide to Preserving p 83

4 cups blueberries

4 cups white wine vinegar, divided

1 cup basil, loosely packed

Zest of lemon

Directions

1. In a glass bowl, combine blueberries, vinegar, basil, and lemon zest.
2. Crush the blueberries. I used a back of a spoon.
3. Cover bowl with wax paper or plastic wrap.
4. Store vinegar in a cool dark place for 4 weeks. Stir the mixture every 2-3 days.
5. Strain the blueberries with a fine mesh strainer, coffee filter, or cheese cloth.
6. In a pot, heat the vinegar to 180 degrees F.
7. Ladle vinegar into hot sterile jars leaving 1/4" head space.
8. Adjust two piece caps and process in a boiling water canner for 10 minutes.

Optional: One-fourth cup fresh blueberries may be added to vinegar before canning.

Friday, August 27, 2010

Baked Alaska with raspberry ice cream and brown butter cake


Baked Alaska has been on my want to make list for awhile now, so I was super excited when Elissa from 17 and Baking chose baked Alaska as our Daring Bakers challenge this month. A baked Alaska is a cake with ice cream on top encased by a meringue shell. I have always had a fear that would make this dish and all of the ice cream would melt. Luckily my ice cream did not melt. Actually the dish was easier to make than I had originally had anticipated. I guess I built this desert up to be something super difficult inside my head.


The challenge composed of making your own ice cream. I chose to make a tart raspberry ice cream without an ice cream maker. I did not want the ice cream to be very sweet because I did not want to hide the flavor of the raspberries, and I did not want to make the desert taste like you are eating a bowl of sugar. I loved how the ice cream came out. It was mildly sweet, tart, and creamy. The cake portion of the baked Alaska was required to be a brown butter cake which I have wanted to make for awhile now since Dr. Lazy Palate loves brown butter. I was hoping for a moist and nutty cake. Unfortunately, I got a cake that was more crumbly than I wanted. The flavor wasn’t as rich as I had hoped. In the future, I will probably make my baked Alaska with a regular pound cake. The meringue shell was awesome. It was sweet and browned beautifully. My only notes about the meringue is that if you brown it by the oven method, then turn it halfway through the baking process so it browns evenly on all sides. I have long suspected that there are hot and cold spots in my oven, and this challenge clearly let me visualize that the back side of my oven is much hotter than the front side.

In the end, I loved everything about my baked Alaska except for the brown butter cake that wasn’t as rich and moist as I would have liked. For this reason, I am only going to give this recipe 4 stars. Dr. Lazy Palate didn’t see anything wrong with the brown butter cake, so he gave the recipe 5 stars. He said the lack of moisture in the cake did not bother him and he liked the flavor of the cake. Little BBQ loved the baked Alaska as well. Perhaps you will love the recipe as well.


Ingredients for raspberry ice cream (makes enough for 4 small baked Alaska or 1 large baked Alaska)

10 raspberries
3 cups heavy cream
2 tbsp maple syrup
½ cup frozen raspberries

Directions

1. Microwave 10 raspberries for 30 seconds on high or until soft. Smash the raspberries and set aside to cool. Meanwhile, in a mixing bowl, add the cream and maple syrup and whisk lightly till everything is mixed together. Then add the smashed raspberries and mix well.

2. Pour into a freezer friendly container and freeze till firm around the edges. Remove from the freezer, beat till smooth, add frozen raspberries, mix well and return to the freezer for 30 minutes.

3. Remove from freezer again, beat until smooth and return to freezer for another 30 minutes. Do this 3-4 times and then set completely.

Ingredients for Brown Butter Pound Cake (makes a 9 in by 9 in cake) recipe from October 2009 of Gourmet

19 tablespoons unsalted (sweet) butter
2 cups sifted cake flour (not self-rising; sift before measuring) or 2 cups all purpose flour and 2 tbsp of           cornstarch
1 teaspoon baking powder
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/2 cup packed light brown sugar
1/3 cup granulated sugar
4 large eggs
1/2 teaspoon pure vanilla extract

Directions
1. Preheat the oven to 325°F and put a rack in the center. Butter and flour a 9”x9 square pan.

2. Place the butter in a 10” skillet over medium heat. Brown the butter until the milk solids are a dark chocolate brown and the butter smells nutty. (Don’t take your eyes off the butter in case it burns.) Pour into a shallow bowl and chill in the freezer until just congealed, 15-30 minutes.

3. Whisk together cake flour, baking powder, and salt.

4. Beat the brown butter, light brown sugar, and granulated sugar in an electric mixer until light and fluffy, about 2 minutes. Beat in the eggs one at a time, mixing well, and then the vanilla extract.

5. Stir in the flour mixture at low speed until just combined.

6. Scrape the batter into the greased and floured 9”x9” square pan. Smooth the top with a rubber spatula and rap the pan on the counter. Bake until golden brown on top and when a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean, about 25 minutes.

7. Cool in the pan 10 minutes. Run a knife along the edge and invert right-side-up onto a cooling rack to cool completely.

Ingredients for Meringue recipe from May 1995 Gourmet

8 large egg whites
½ teaspoon cream of tartar
½ teaspoon salt
1 cup sugar

Directions

1. Beat the egg whites, cream of tartar, and salt on high speed in an electric mixer until soft peaks form. Beat in the sugar gradually in a slow stream until stiff peaks form.

Assembly for Baked Alaska

1. Line four 4” (10cm) diameter tea cups with plastic wrap, so that plastic wrap covers all the sides and hangs over the edge. Fill to the top with ice cream. Cover the top with the overhanging plastic wrap and freeze for several hours, or until solid.

2. Level the top of the brown butter pound cake with a serrated knife or with a cake leveler. Cut out four 4” (10cm) diameter circles from the cake. Discard the scraps or use for another purpose.

3. Make the meringue (see above.)

4. Unwrap the ice cream “cups” and invert on top of a cake round. Trim any extra cake if necessary.

5. Pipe the meringue over the ice cream and cake, or smooth it over with a spatula, so that none of the ice cream or cake is exposed. Freeze for one hour or up to a day.

6. Burn the tips of the meringue with a cooking blow torch. Or, bake the meringue-topped Baked Alaskas on a rimmed baking sheet in a 500°F/260°C oven for 5 minutes until lightly golden (turn the baked Alaska halfway through baking time). Serve immediately.

Monday, August 23, 2010

Healthy Buttermilk Oatmeal Pancakes

My moms’ group is doing a fun meet up this week we all bring breakfast dishes and exchange the recipes. I think it is a great way to try new dishes and gather some new recipes. I am hoping that some people bring some dishes that I am not familiar with. A great tasting healthy breakfast dish would be fabulous. For my dish, I decided to bring buttermilk oatmeal pancakes that I modified from Eating Well. The pancakes are super flavorful, contain whole grains, and have a hint of sweetness to them making them an excellent breakfast choice. I added some textured vegetable protein to the pancake batter as well to give the pancakes an extra burst of protein since I have a hard time getting enough protein in my diet.


The pancake batter looks really chunky when you make it up. The first time I made the recipe was for some visiting family and I must admit that I was really nervous about the pancake batter as I was ladling it on to the hot pan. Thankfully, the pancakes turned out soft and delicious. When the pancakes were cooked, there were no signs of a chunky batter. I think the key to the soft pancakes was the first step where the oats are soaked in the buttermilk for 20-30 minutes. I would not recommend skipping this step otherwise you might end up with hard chunks inside your pancakes.

My entire family loved the pancakes. My father was surprised that there was oatmeal in the pancakes. My dad’s new wife who is extremely picky liked the recipe as well. I really liked how flavorful the pancakes were. The cinnamon gives the pancakes lots of flavor so you don’t need to drown these pancakes in syrup in order to make them taste good.


Ingredients modified from Eating Well for a Healthy Heart Cookbook (serves 6 at 2 pancakes a piece)

2 1/2 cups nonfat buttermilk
3/4 cup rolled oats
1 cup all-purpose flour
1/2 cup whole-wheat flour
1/4 cup toasted wheat germ
1/4 cup packed light brown sugar
1/4 cup textured vegetable protein
2 teaspoons baking powder
1 teaspoon baking soda
1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1 teaspoon vanilla
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 large egg
2 large egg whites
2 teaspoons canola oil, divided
Maple syrup, (optional)

Directions

1. Combine buttermilk and rolled oats in a small bowl; let rest for 20 to 30 minutes to soften oats. Stir all-purpose flour, whole-wheat flour, wheat germ, brown sugar, textured vegetable protein, baking powder, baking soda, cinnamon, vanilla, and salt in a medium bowl. Whisk egg, egg whites and 1 teaspoon oil in a separate bowl. Add the oat mixture and the flour mixture and stir with a wooden spoon until just combined.

2. Lightly brush a large nonstick skillet with a little of the remaining 1 teaspoon oil and heat over medium. Using 1/4 cup batter for each pancake, pour batter onto the skillet and cook until the underside is browned and the bubbles on top remain open, 2 to 3 minutes. Turn the pancakes over and cook until the underside is browned, about 1 to 2 minutes. Transfer to a platter and keep warm in a 200°F oven. Repeat with remaining batter, brushing skillet with a little of the remaining oil as needed. Serve hot, topping with maple syrup if desired.

Freezing Directions

1. Place cooled pancakes in a freezer safe container, seal, label, and freeze.
2. To reheat pancakes, place them in the microwave on a plate in a single layer for 30 seconds on high or until hot.

Wednesday, August 18, 2010

Sweet Gherkins


Little BBQ loves sweet gherkin pickles, so I decided to try my hand at making them for him this year. Traditionally, sweet gherkins are made from mini pickling cucumbers that are only 1 1/2-2 1/2 inches long. However, these mini cucumbers are very difficult to find and very expensive when you do actually find them. I was unable to find them, so I used regular pickling cucumbers that measured 3 – 3 ½ inches long and sliced them for this sweet gherkin recipe.


I will admit that I was overwhelmed when I first read the recipe for this sweet gherkin recipe. It takes four days to make the pickles! I was worried that with my “helper” and a mobile infant that the recipe would prove too much for me to handle on top of my other daily culinary endeavors. Nevertheless, I found the recipe to be manageable. There is a lot of boiling and pouring liquid over your bowl of pickles, but it isn’t too complex. The longest day is the fourth day when actually can the pickles.

The pickles came out good. I am not a fan of sweet gherkins because I do not like sweet pickles, but they taste better than the store bought kind. The blend of spices works well. The pickles definitely have that distinct sweet gherkin smell that you don’t get from other varieties of pickles. I do not think that anything was lost by using regular pickling cucumbers over the mini pickling cucumbers. Little BBQ is the real taste tester for this recipe since I made the pickles for him, and he loves them. He ate ¼ pint of pickles upon his first taste testing. Dr. Lazy Palate is also a fan of sweet gherkins and of these homemade sweet gherkins. If you are on the fence about trying these pickles because they take several days, then go for it! The procedure isn’t as enduring as it looks and the taste is well worth the effort.


Ingredients makes about 7 pints from Blue Book Guide to Preserving page 49 (I have reformatted the information to make it more readable and my notes are included inside [])

8 pounds 1 1/2- to 2 ½ inch cucumbers (I used cucumbers that were 3-3 1/2 inches and sliced)
½ cup canning salt, divided (kosher or sea salt can also be used)
8 cups sugar, divided
6 cups vinegar, divided
½ tsp turmeric
2 tsp celery seed
2 tsp whole mixed pickling spice
2 sticks cinnamon
½ tsp whole allspice

Directions

Day 1:

1. In a large bowl, combine 6 quarts boiling water, ¼ cup salt and cucumbers. Let stand 6 to 8 hours or overnight.

Day 2:

2. Drain the liquid off the cucumbers. (My cucumbers had a very strong cucumber smell when I went to drain them.) Add 6 quarts of boiling water and 1/4 cup salt to cucumbers. Let stand overnight.

Day 3:

3. Drain the liquid off the cucumbers. [The cucumbers smelled even stronger than the day before.] Using a fork, poke holes into the cucumbers. In a large sauce pot, combine 3 cups sugar; 3 cups vinegar and turmeric. Make a spice bag with cheese cloth. Add all the whole spices to the spice bag and add the spice bag to liquid. Bring to a boil. Pour hot mixture over cucumbers; let stand 6 to 8 hours.

4. Drain liquid from cucumbers, and reserve liquid mixture. Do not throw away the liquid this time. Add 2 cups sugar and 2 cups vinegar to the reserved liquid mixture. Bring the spicy liquid to a boil. Pour over cucumbers; let stand overnight.

Day 4:

5. Drain liquid from cucumbers and reserve liquid (at this point the cucumbers were lime green and had a distinct pickle smell and look to them.) Add 2 cups sugar and 1 cup vinegar to reserved liquid. Bring the liquid to a boil in  large sauce pot. Pour over cucumbers; let stand 6 to 8 hours.

6. Remove spice bag. Drain liquid from cucumbers and reserve liquid. Add 1 cup sugar to liquid and bring to a boil.

7. Pack pickles into hot sterile jars, leaving ¼-inch headspace. Ladle hot liquid over pickles, leave ¼-inch headspace. Remove air bubbles. Adjust two-piece caps. Process 10 minutes in a boiling-water canner.

Sauerkraut and Pickling Crocks and Supplies

Saturday, August 14, 2010

Potato, Cheese, Bacon Pierogi and Blueberry Pierogi


Pierogi are a household staple in our house. Dr. Lazy Palate grew up on these wonderful little pouches of goodness. In his hometown local eateries would sell these instead of French fries. The first time I had a pierogi was in his hometown at a local pizza shop. It was a wonderful pierogi filled with a buttery mashed potato. That started our journey into the wonderful world of making our own pierogi. We frequently make batches of pierogi and freeze them for parties or random snacks. Our favorite filling is mashed potatoes with cheese and bacon.


For this month’s Daring Cooks challenge Liz of Bits n’ Bites and Anula of Anula’s Kitchen challenged us to make pierogi. Since I already had experience making them, I decided to challenge myself and use a new dough recipe. My dough recipe is the same dough that used for my Santa Maria Empanadas. This time I chose to use a dough made out of milk, whipping cream, egg whites, salt, and flour. The dough was a lot heavier than I am used to using for my pierogi. I found that the dough was too much for my potato, cheese, and bacon filled pierogi. It made the pierogi too heavy. In other words you could not eat three pierogi in a sitting. Instead you could eat only one. Also, I found that the pierogi had to be fried. I generally stay away from frying things because it makes a mess in my kitchen and adds a lot of unnecessary fat. I think the dough works better for a sweeter desert pierogi.


For my filling I chose to use havarti cheese because it is a wonderful buttery cheese that melts well and complements the buttery flavor of Golden Yukon potatoes well. A starchy potato like Russet potatoes would make the filling less flavorful, so I would tend to use a more smooth and flavorful potato. I also add bacon to my pierogi because bacon makes almost everything taste great. A little bacon will go a long way to add some fun depth to the pierogi.

My advice when making a pierogi is to have fun with it. If you have a cheese that you really love in a fondue, then I would try it with potatoes in a pierogi. You can always add more flavoring like Worchester sauce or rosemary to change up the flavor of the pierogi and make it complement any meal that you are serving. I would also consider putting pie fillings inside the pierogi to make a fun bite size desert.

Listed below is my regular dough recipe with the potato filling recipe that I recommend. Next, is the new dough recipe with a blueberry filling that I recommend. Then, I give the instructions on how to assemble the pierogi and cook them (both recipes are assembled and cooked in the same way). Lastly, I included freezing instructions since pierogi do freeze so well.


Ingredients for my regular pierogi recipe (use for savory fillings) (makes 40 three inch pierogi)

3 cups of all purpose flour plus two tablespoons
1 tsp salt
3 tbsp of melted butter
1 large egg
1 tsp white vinegar
½ cup cold water

Directions for making the dough

1. In a medium sized bowl, beat the butter, eggs, vinegar, salt, and water.

2. In a large bowl add the 3 cups of flour. Then, slowly add the above mixture of liquid ingredients to the flour while stirring. Continue stirring until the dough becomes stiff. You may need to use an electric mixer to stir the dough as it gets stiffer.

3. Take the 1 tbsp of flour and lightly flour a flat surface. Take the dough and knead the dough on the floured surface for 2 minutes. If you find your dough too stiff, then add a little water. If you find your dough too loose, then add a little more flour.

4. Lightly dust a rolling pin with the remaining 1 tbsp of flour. Roll the dough into a very thin pancake.

5. Cut out 3 inch circles out of the dough. Reroll the remaining left over dough and cut out more 3 inch circles. Repeat the process until all the dough is used up.

Ingredients for Potato filling (makes about 40 pierogi)

3 medium Yukon Gold potatoes, skinned and chopped
3 tbsp milk (can be whole, 2%, or skim), more may be needed if potatoes are too dry
8 ounces Havarti cheese, shredded
4 strips bacon, crumbled

Directions

1. Boil potatoes in a pot of boiling water until soft (about 10 minutes).

2. Remove potatoes from water and mash. Add milk as needed to make the potatoes smooth.

3. Place mashed potatoes and cheese in a small sauce pot and heat until cheese is melted (about 3 minutes).

4. Remove mashed potatoes from heat and add crumbled bacon.

Ingredients for my the new dough recipe (use for sweet fillings) (makes about 40 three inch pierogi)

½ cup milk (can be whole, 2%, or skim)
½ cup whipping cream
3 large egg whites
1 tsp salt
3 cups all purpose flour

Directions

1. Mix flour and salt, add other ingredients, and knead dough until you have a smooth dough.

2. On a floured surface roll out fairly thin (1/8”), cut into 3” circles.


Ingredients Blueberry filling modified from Blue Book Guide to Preserving page 94 (makes about 4 pints of filling or enough to fill 64 pierogi)

12 cups blueberries
3 cups sugar
¾ cup cornstarch
1 tbsp grated lemon peel
¼ cup lemon juice

Directions

1. Wash and drain blueberries.

2. Combine sugar and cornstarch. Sit in blueberries; let stand until juice begins to flow about 30 minutes.

3. Add lemon peel and lemon juice.

4. Cook over medium heat until mixture begins to thicken.

5. Extra filling can be ladled into freezer bags (leave 1/2” headspace) and frozen for use in a pie or another desert later.

Ingredients for assembling the pierogi



Sweet or savory filling
Pierogi circles
Large saucepan of water with a pinch of salt
Large saucepan of neutral tasting oil such as canola or vegetable oil (optional)


Directions for assembling and making pierogi

1. Place 1.5 tsp of potato filling in the middle of the pierogi circles and fold the dough in half and pinch the edges together.

2. Bring a large, low saucepan of salted water to boil. Drop in pierogi, not too many, only single layer in the pan! Return to boil and reduce heat. When the pierogi rise to the surface, continue to simmer a few minutes more (usually about 5 minutes). Remove one dumpling with a slotted spoon and taste if ready. When satisfied, remove remaining pierogi from the water.

3. OPTIONAL: Let the pierogi cool and fry in a large sauce pan of hot oil until the pierogi is golden brown in color (the pierogi pictured above is fried).


Directions for freezing pierogi

1. Flash freeze pierogi before boiling or after boiling (make the pierogi ‘al dente’ if you choose this option). To flash freeze, place the pierogi on a smooth surface such as a plate on a single layer in the freezer for 24 hours. After 24 hours, move the pierogi to freeze safe bags. Label and seal the bags. The pierogi can be kept for 3 months in the freezer.

2. To reheat the unboiled pierogi, place the pierogi directly from the freezer to a saucepan of boiling water and cook until ready to serve. To reheat already boiled pierogi, place the peirogi in a microwave and reheat on high for 30 seconds or until hot.

Wednesday, August 11, 2010

Grilled Peaches with a Plum Sauce and Mascarpone Cheese

I admit that I have been posting a lot of canning recipes lately. I promise that I am still cooking. I don’t think my family would like it if they had only canned peaches, jam, and applesauce to eat for dinner. Well maybe they would like it for a night or two, but I think they would grow rather tired of it quickly. Dr. Lazy Palate certainly needs his meat almost every night in order to be happy.


We are very lucky to receive a grill from my dad this year for Dr. Lazy Palate’s birthday. It is a wonderful gas grill that will get a lot of use. I am a big fan of grilled fruit especially peaches while Dr. Lazy Palate loves steak on the grill. For our first meal on the grill we made steak, potatoes on the grill, corn on the grill, and my favorite grilled peaches. Since this our first time grilling for a few months, I decided to make more than just my regular peaches on the grill. I wanted a more refined recipe to break in our new grill. I chose a recipe from Food and Wine Magazine’s web-site. The recipe is grilled peaches and plums with mascarpone by Francis Mallmann. I did not have enough plums from the farmers market to put them on the grill too, but I did make the plum sauce which was fantastic, so I actually made grilled peaches with a plum sauce and mascarpone cheese. The recipe calls for sweet plums, but I used a 50:50 mixture of sour and sweet plums which made the plum sauce amazing. I think if I would have used all sweet plums, then the plum sauce would have been too sweet, but feel free to use any plums that you have on hand. If you use all sour plums, then I would consider adding some honey to the sauce. Also, the recipe calls for Mascarpone cheese which is very pricey in the grocery store, so I would consider making a substitute (recipe here) or using cream cheese instead to make the recipe a little more budget friendly.

The peaches with the plum sauce were amazing! I loved the plum sauce and when you paired it with the Mascarpone cheese, stupendous! It was a perfect combination of sweet, sour, and creamy all at once. It was the perfect ending to a great meal. Dr. Lazy Palate, Miss Bubbles, and Little BBQ loved the peaches. Little BBQ loved the plum sauce as well. We all recommend this recipe if want to dress up grilled peaches. This would make the perfect dessert for a cook out.


Ingredients (serves 10)
 
4 plums thinly sliced

1 cup sugar
1 cup water
2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
6 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
10 peaches, halved and pitted
Mascarpone, for serving

Directions

1.Light a grill. In a medium saucepan, combine the sliced plums with 3/4 cup of the sugar and the water and bring to a boil. Cover and simmer over moderately low heat until the plums are very soft, about 10 minutes. Transfer the plums to a food processor and puree until smooth. Scrape the plum sauce into a bowl, stir in the lemon juice and set aside.


2.In a small bowl, stir the melted butter with the remaining 1/4 cup of sugar. Grill the halved peaches over moderate heat, turning once, until the fruit is tender, about 6 minutes. Baste the peaches with the butter and continue to grill, turning once and basting again, until caramelized and slightly charred, about 2 minutes longer.

3.Transfer the grilled fruit to plates and spoon the plum sauce on top. Dollop the mascarpone alongside the fruit and serve.

Make Ahead

The plum sauce can be refrigerated for up to 2 days. Serve warm or at room temperature.
 

Tuesday, August 10, 2010

Homemade Sauerkraut

Homemade sauerkraut is special because it takes weeks to ferment. As each week passes your anticipation grows. It is like waiting on your best bottle of wine to mature. You know it is going to be good and when you actually get to take the cork out the bottle, the wine tastes better than you could have ever imagined. I am convinced that the anticipation makes the sauerkraut taste that much better.

This is the first year that I have made sauerkraut, and I was surprised by how simple it was to make. I was worried that it was going to be a long drawn out process or make my whole house stink like sauerkraut. Thankfully neither one of my fears came true. The hardest part of making the sauerkraut was the waiting. My two bowls sitting in the corner of my kitchen teased me to no end.

When it finally came time to taste the sauerkraut, I made sauerkraut and ribs in the slow cooker. It was wonderful. The sauerkraut had a milder and had more pleasant flavor than many store bought sauerkrauts that I have tried in the past. Even Dr. Lazy Palate and Little BBQ liked the sauerkraut. I canned the rest of the sauerkraut that I did not use immediately. This will be a wonderful treat later on in the year.

The only words of wisdom that I have for other sauerkraut makers is to make sure that you wipe away the scum that forms at the top of your water line daily otherwise your sauerkraut will become a bug magnet. I forgot to wipe away the scum one weekend when we went out of town, and I came home to a house full of gnats all flying around my fermenting sauerkraut.


Recipe from Blue Book Guide to Preserving pp 48-49

Ingredients (yield: about 12 pints of 6 quarts) [] indicate my notes

20 pounds cabbage
¼ cup canning salt

Directions

To Ferment: Remove outer leaves and any undesirable portions from firm, mature heads of cabbage; wash and drain. Cut into halves or quarters; remove core. Use a food processor or sharp knife to cut cabbage into thin shreds about 1/16-inch thick. Combine 3 tablespoons salt and 5 pounds shredded cabbage in a large bowl; mixing thoroughly. Let salted cabbage stand for several minutes to wilt slightly; this allows packing without excessive breaking or bruising of the shreds. Pack salted cabbage firmly and evenly into a large clean pickling container [I used plastic bowls.] Use a wooden spoon, tamper or hands to press down firmly until juice comes to the surface. Repeat shredding, salting and packing of cabbage until the container is filled to within 3 to 4 inches from the top. If juice does not cover cabbage, add brine. Make brine using 1 ½ tablespoons salt to 1 quart water; bring brine to a boil; cool. Cover cabbage with muslin or cheesecloth and tuck edges down against the inside container. Weight cabbage under brine [I used a gallon size plastic bag filled with water.] Formation fo gas bubbles indicates fermentation is taking place. Remove and discard scum formation each day. Store container in a cool place. Fermentation is usually complete in 3 to 6 weeks [mine took 5 weeks.]

To can: Bring sauerkraut to a simmer (180 degrees F) in a large saucepot. Do not boil. Pack hot sauerkraut into hot jars, leaving 1/2 –inch head space. Ladle hot liquid over sauerkraut leaving ½-inch headspace. Remove air bubbles. Adjust two-piece caps. Process pints 15 minutes, quarts 20 minutes, in a boiling water canner.

Sauerkraut and Pickling Crocks and Supplies

Monday, August 9, 2010

Farmers Market finds August 2, 2010


It is official. Dr. Lazy Palate enjoyed the farmers market more than I did this week. He found, "the perfect peaches!" He walked up to me at the market and exclaimed, "Look at what I bought!" My eyes about fell out of my head when I saw that many peaches in his basket! He wanted me to can them for him for his winter snacks. I have been canning a lot lately...in small batches. Canning this many peaches is going to be quiet and undertaking for me with two kids running around. Luckily, Dr. Lazy Palate has agreed to help me can the peaches.


Other great finds this week were lots of different peppers. I don't cook a lot with peppers so I bought a few of each variety available to freeze and use throughout the year. I also got some pickling cucumbers for Little BBQ, so I can make him some sweet gherkins. For me I bought some seconds of apples for apple chips. My neighbor graciously let me borrow her dehydrator this season. I am very lucky to have such great neighbors. Dr. Lazy Palate also bought two dozen corn from two different vendors because he wanted to see which variety he liked best. We also got a strip steak in our meat CSA this week. We will be making fajitas with it this week.

Another great week at the farmers market. Below is a price list and intended use of everything we bought.


Tuesday, August 3, 2010

Rosemary Flatbread with Blue Cheese, Grapes, and Honey


I found this recipe from Food and Wine Magazine’s website back in December, and I have been patiently waiting for grapes to come in season ever since. Well, the time has finally arrived for some grapes to ripen in our area. I picked up some grapes as soon as they were available at the farmers market. I got some purple grapes that were a little on the sour side. I thought they would work perfectly with this flatbread that I have been anxiously waiting to try.


The flatbread had a great savory flavor with the rosemary and a slight sweetness with the honey. The grapes were a little tart, but I think that it worked well in this bread. The recipe’s creator, David Page, uses sweet table grapes in this bread, but I think it would have made the bread a too sweet. I like the savory flavor of the bread especially with the blue cheese. I can not get enough of blue cheese! I added extra blue cheese compared to original recipe because I love blue cheese that much.

The recipe was super easy to make. The bread rose beautifully and the dough was easy to work knead. It is really beautiful bread. I served it with rosemary chicken and it complemented the meal well. Next time I want to serve it with a steak. I would definitely recommend serving this bread for some guests who love a glass of wine with dinner.

Dr. Lazy Palate was not as enthusiastic about the bread as I was. He is not a fan of blue cheese. He found the bread to be too flavorful. He stated, “it is really exotic!”


Ingredients (makes one 13 inch flatbread)

1 envelope active dry yeast
2 tablespoons sugar
2 cups bread flour, plus more for rolling
3/4 cup warm water
2 teaspoons chopped rosemary
1/2 teaspoon fine salt
1/4 teaspoon freshly ground pepper
1/2 pound red grapes (1 1/2 cups)
Coarse sea salt
1 cup blue cheese, crumbled
1 tablespoon honey
1 tablespoon snipped chives

Directions

1. In a large bowl, whisk the yeast and sugar with 1/4 cup of the flour. Stir in 1/4 cup of the warm water and let stand until slightly foamy, about 5 minutes. Add the rosemary, fine salt, pepper and the remaining 1 3/4 cups of flour and 1/2 cup of water; stir until a dough forms. Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface and knead until smooth, about 5 minutes. Transfer the dough to an oiled bowl, cover and let rise in a draft-free spot until billowy and doubled in bulk, about 1 hour.

2. Meanwhile, preheat the oven to 450°. Place a pizza stone in the bottom of the oven, and preheat for at least 30 minutes.

3. Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured work surface. Press and stretch the dough into a 13-inch round, then transfer to a lightly floured pizza peel. Press the grapes into the dough and sprinkle with sea salt.

4. Slide the flatbread onto the hot stone and bake for about 12 minutes, until the crust is golden and the grapes have begun to release some of their juices. Sprinkle the blue cheese on top and bake for about 2 minutes longer, until the cheese melts. Slide the flatbread onto a work surface and drizzle with the honey and sprinkle with the chives. Cut into wedges and serve.

Monday, August 2, 2010

Cincinnati Skyline Chili


Being from Texas, I love chili, so I was excited to try Cincinnati Skyline Chili. I had heard a lot about this chili recipe from people here in the Midwest who tell me that the Cincinnati Skyline restaurant has amazing chili. The chef, Nicholas Lambrinides, who designed the chili is Greek and uses a unique blend of spices to flavor his chili. I don’t know if the recipe I used for Skyline chili is authentic, but it tasted great. The chili wasn’t overly spicy but it was definitely full bodied. You can taste the cinnamon, cloves, and cumin upon entering your mouth, and then the flavor of the Worcestershire sauce comes through. The other spices in the chili all melt together to create a wonderfully complex chili that is more than just hot and spicy.


I used a recipe for Cincinnati Skyline chili from John Mitzewich on about.com. However, I adjusted the water level to make the recipe in the slow cooker since I do have the patience with two kids running around to babysit an open pot of chili on my stove all day. I used a 6 quart crockpot for this recipe. We had family visiting when I made this recipe, so we ate half and I froze half. The chili froze wonderfully and reheated super easily the microwave. Everyone loved the chili, and I had added this recipe to one my favorite lunches.


Ingredients (serves 8)

1 cup cold water
2 lbs ground beef
2 cups crushed tomato
2 yellow onions, diced
4 garlic cloves, minced
1 tbsp Worcestershire sauce
1 tbsp unsweetened cocoa
1/4 cup chili powder
1 tsp cayenne
1 tsp ground cumin
2 tbsp cider vinegar
1 whole bay leaf
1/4 tsp ground cloves
1 tsp cinnamon
1 1/2 tsp salt

Directions

1. Add all the ingredients to a 6 quart crockpot and cook on high for 8-9 hours. Remove the bay leaf before serving. Serve the chili warm over a bed of noodles, chips, or rice. Cheese, beans, and green onions can be used as garnish.

To freeze

1. Let the chili cool to room temperature and put the chili in freezer bags leaving ¼ inch of headspace in the bags. Lay the bags flat in freezer.

2. To reheat the chili, let the chili thaw completely and move the chili to a microwave safe bowl. Heat 1.5 cups of chili on high for 3 minutes or until hot.

Posted on Life as Mom

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